SWITCHGRASS:   Panicum virgatum

	Switchgrass is a vigorous perennial warm-season, sod-forming grass.  It generally grows in association with the bluestems throughout the tall-grass region.
	The switchgrasses can be divided into two groups, bottom-land and upland types.  Bottom-land types, i.e. 'Kanlow' occur in river bottom areas.  They are taller, more robust and have a bunch type growth habit.  Upland types are generally shorter and finer, have longer rhizomes that produce a spreading but open sod.  Upland types, i.e. 'Blackwell', 'Pathfinder', etc., are usually four to five feet tall.
	Switchgrass begins growth in mid to late spring and matures in mid to late summer.  It is highly palatable to all classes of livestock until the onset of heading at which time quality rapidly decreases.